Ka whakatika tētahi tūtohi kupu i te kore-rite
E rua ngā āhua o ngā raruraru kupu i ngā taitara: "i whakamāoritia hē tēnei kupu" me "i whakamāoritia rerekē tētahi kupu i tētahi wāhi ki tētahi atu". He raruraru pukapuka kupu te tuatahi; ko te tūtohi kupu te take o te tuarua.
Ko te tuarua he mea nui ake, he uaua ake hoki ki te kite: ka noho a `Thor` hei "Thor" i te wāhanga tuatahi, hei "Donar" i te wāhanga whitu, ā, e pai ana ia wāhanga i runga i a ia anō i te wā e whakapono ana ngā kaitirotiro i puta mai tētahi tangata hou ki te raupapa. Ka huri tētahi tūtohi kupu i te "ki tēnei waihanga e karangatia ana ko ia ko Thor" hei ture mahi i whakamahia ki te kōnae taitara katoa i te wā kotahi.
Āhea tōna utu ki te hanga
Kāore e hiahiatia e ia kōnae taitara tētahi tūtohi kupu. Ko ngā take e tika ai ko ēnei te tikanga:
Te pupuri i tētahi tūtohi puta noa i tētahi tau
Ka tiakina tētahi tūtohi kupu ā-tupu: whakatauria ngā ingoa i te wāhanga tuatahi, kātahi ka tāpiri i tētahi ture ina puta mai tētahi kupu hou, ā, i te mutunga o te tau kua oti te tūtohi. Mō te tau e whai ake nei o te raupapa ōrite, tīmata mai i reira.
Tuhia ngā ture kia whānui ake i te mea i tino hiahiatia — ina whakatau koe ki te "Thor", tāpiria te "Donar -> Thor" hoki, kia taea ai te kawe mai i ngā taitara a tētahi atu ki te rārangi i te wā kotahi.
Pānuitia i ia wā te rārangi panoni i muri: ka whakaingoa i ia tohu, ia rārangi me te mea i noho hei aha. Ko ia anō te wāhi anō e taea ai e koe te manatoko i tika te panoni, ehara i te mea i nui rawa, ā, ko ngā tāuru kāore i pai ki a koe ka taea te whakahoki me te pāwhiri kotahi.
Ngā mea kāore e hoatu ki tētahi tūtohi kupu
Ka panoni tētahi tūtohi kupu i ngā kupu. Kei waho ēnei mea e toru i tana mahi, ā, me pēnei:
Grammar me te hanganga rerenga kōrero — kāore e taea e koe te huri i tētahi kupu hei rerenga kōrero; ka hoki te mahi rerenga kōrero ki te Whakamāori taitara ki tētahi tangata rānei.
Te horoi ihirangi — ko te maka i ngā rārangi katoa pēnei i ngā tohu wai, ngā pānuitanga me ngā tohu SDH nō te Te horoi taitara; ka whakakapi ngā ture tūtohi kupu, kāore e marea ngā rārangi.
Ngā rārangi wā — kāore rawa tētahi tūtohi kupu e pā ki te wā. Mō tētahi whakatika ao, raruraru auau rānei haere ki te Whakarerekētanga rārangi wā.
He torutoru ngā mea ngāwari ki te hē
Kei te whakakapi tonu te Hainamana i ngā kupu-iti me te taurite kupu-katoa i tohua — he mea noa tēnā. Kāore te Hainamana me te Hapanihi e wehe i ngā kupu ki ngā wātea, nō reira kāore e taea e te taputapu te whakatau i ngā rohe kupu, ā, kāore he pānga o te taurite kupu-katoa i reira; ko te `art` e kore e pā ki te `start` ko te whakamarumaru anō e mahi ana mō te Pākehā.
Ka panoni te raupapa i te hua. Ka rere ngā ture mai i runga ki raro, ā, ko te kuputuhi i puta mai i tētahi ture ka pānuitia anō e ngā ture kei raro i a ia. Whakakapia a A ki te B, kātahi ko te B ki te C ka mutu ki te C.
Ki te panoni i te whakamāori anō, tautuhia te hōkai. I tētahi kōnae reo-rua, kōwhiria te "rārangi tuarua anō"; ko ngā tāuru he kotahi anō te rārangi ka noho kore e pāhia i raro i tētahi o ngā tautuhinga rārangi-kotahi — kāore te taputapu e matapou ko tēhea te taha te mea taketake.
Kāore i tiakina te tūtohi kupu. He kau i ia wā e whakatuwhera ana koe i te whārangi, nō reira tiakina tō ake kōnae kuputuhi ka tuku atu.
Ngā taputapu me ngā aratohu e pā ana
Mō te hōhonutanga huarahi tirohia Me pēhea te whakakapi-pōkai kupu i ngā taitara; ki te paru te ihirangi whakahaerehia te Te horoi taitara i te tuatahi; ina noho ngā ingoa, ā, e hiahia ana koe ki ētahi atu reo haere ki te Whakamāori taitara; me te whakahaere i te hua mā te QC Taitara.